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<ArticleSet>
<Article>
<Journal>
				<PublisherName>University of Tabriz</PublisherName>
				<JournalTitle>Water and Soil Science</JournalTitle>
				<Issn>2008-5133</Issn>
				<Volume>20</Volume>
				<Issue>3</Issue>
				<PubDate PubStatus="epublish">
					<Year>2010</Year>
					<Month>10</Month>
					<Day>23</Day>
				</PubDate>
			</Journal>
<ArticleTitle>Estimation of Maximum, Mean and Minimum Air Temperature in Tabriz City Using Artificial Intelligent Methods</ArticleTitle>
<VernacularTitle>Estimation of Maximum, Mean and Minimum Air Temperature in Tabriz City Using Artificial Intelligent Methods</VernacularTitle>
			<FirstPage>87</FirstPage>
			<LastPage>104</LastPage>
			<ELocationID EIdType="pii">1335</ELocationID>
			
			
			<Language>FA</Language>
<AuthorList>
<Author>
					<FirstName>MA</FirstName>
					<LastName>Ghorbani</LastName>
<Affiliation></Affiliation>

</Author>
<Author>
					<FirstName>J</FirstName>
					<LastName>Shiri</LastName>
<Affiliation></Affiliation>

</Author>
<Author>
					<FirstName>H</FirstName>
					<LastName>Kazemi</LastName>
<Affiliation></Affiliation>

</Author>
</AuthorList>
				<PublicationType>Journal Article</PublicationType>
			<History>
				<PubDate PubStatus="received">
					<Year>2014</Year>
					<Month>05</Month>
					<Day>12</Day>
				</PubDate>
			</History>
		<Abstract>Estimating air temperature is one of the important issues in agricultural planning and in water&lt;br /&gt;resources management which can be accomplished by using different methods such as empirical,&lt;br /&gt;semi-empirical and intelligent methods. In the present study, Adaptive Neuro Fuzzy Inference&lt;br /&gt;System, Artificial Neural Networks and Genetic Programming were used to estimate air&lt;br /&gt;temperature in the synoptic station of Tabriz City, northwest of Iran. Considering the statistical&lt;br /&gt;indices, all three models were able to estimate accurately minimum, mean and maximum air&lt;br /&gt;temperature. In spite of slight differences in the prediction accuracy and errors by the models,&lt;br /&gt;Adaptive Neuro Fuzzy Inference System, Artificial Neural Networks and Genetic Programming&lt;br /&gt;were in the order of priority. Also explicit solutions that show the relation between input and output&lt;br /&gt;variables are presented based on Genetic Programming. This adds to the superiority of Genetic&lt;br /&gt;Programming over the other two models.</Abstract>
			<OtherAbstract Language="FA">Estimating air temperature is one of the important issues in agricultural planning and in water&lt;br /&gt;resources management which can be accomplished by using different methods such as empirical,&lt;br /&gt;semi-empirical and intelligent methods. In the present study, Adaptive Neuro Fuzzy Inference&lt;br /&gt;System, Artificial Neural Networks and Genetic Programming were used to estimate air&lt;br /&gt;temperature in the synoptic station of Tabriz City, northwest of Iran. Considering the statistical&lt;br /&gt;indices, all three models were able to estimate accurately minimum, mean and maximum air&lt;br /&gt;temperature. In spite of slight differences in the prediction accuracy and errors by the models,&lt;br /&gt;Adaptive Neuro Fuzzy Inference System, Artificial Neural Networks and Genetic Programming&lt;br /&gt;were in the order of priority. Also explicit solutions that show the relation between input and output&lt;br /&gt;variables are presented based on Genetic Programming. This adds to the superiority of Genetic&lt;br /&gt;Programming over the other two models.</OtherAbstract>
		<ObjectList>
			<Object Type="keyword">
			<Param Name="value">Adaptive neuro fuzzy inference system</Param>
			</Object>
			<Object Type="keyword">
			<Param Name="value">Artificial Neural Networks</Param>
			</Object>
			<Object Type="keyword">
			<Param Name="value">genetic programming</Param>
			</Object>
			<Object Type="keyword">
			<Param Name="value">Tabriz air temperature</Param>
			</Object>
		</ObjectList>
<ArchiveCopySource DocType="pdf">https://water-soil.tabrizu.ac.ir/article_1335_57c82692c43e487a7974a2215f9db00f.pdf</ArchiveCopySource>
</Article>
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